Highly Skilled Migration Programme (HSMP)
The programme is designed to allow highly skilled people to migrate to the United Kingdom to look for work or self-employment opportunities. The scheme now has a new assessment for applicants aged under 28 as well as an assessment for those 28 and over.
The Highly Skilled Migrant Programme is different from the work permit scheme because you do not need a specific job offer in the UK to apply.
It is different from business routes such as the Innovators scheme or other business categories because you do not need a detailed business plan; you do not need to create jobs; and you do not need to invest in the UK.
There is a points-based immigration scheme. Points are scored in five main areas:

educational qualifications;

work experience;

past earnings;

your achievement in your chosen field; and

your husband's, wife's or unmarried partner's achievements.
You need to score 65 points or more to qualify as a highly skilled
migrant. Self-employed General Practitioners qualified to practice in the
UK may also apply under the Highly Skilled Migrant Programme.